NewsverzTechnology ·
20개국과 EU, 인공지능 감독할 국제 기구 제안
노르웨이와 핀란드가 주도한 가운데 20개국과 유럽연합은 AI를 인간의 통제하에 두기 위한 국제 협력과 잠재적 국제 감독 기구를 촉구했으나, 미국, 영국, 중국은 이 선언에 서명하지 않았다.
아래 출처를 바탕으로 AI가 종합하여 작성했습니다.
9월 21일 20개국과 유럽연합은 인공지능을 인간의 통제 아래 두기 위한 국제 협력을 촉구하는 공동 성명을 발표했으며, 여기에는 안전 기준을 수립하고 집행할 국제 감독 기구 설립 가능성도 포함됐다. 노르웨이와 핀란드가 주도한 이번 선언은 뉴욕 유엔 총회에서 AI 위험에 관한 논의가 열리기 전에 발표됐다.
서명국에는 독일, 남아프리카공화국, 캐나다, 호주, 아랍에미리트, 싱가포르 등이 포함된다. 선언은 배포 전 의무적 안전성 테스트, 공통 국제 기준, 그리고 AI 능력 임계치가 초과될 때 조치를 취할 권한을 가진 국제 기구 설립을 촉구하고 있다.
미국, 영국, 중국은 이 성명에 서명하지 않았다. 주최 측은 AI 개발의 빠른 속도와 최근 AI 시스템이 안전 프로토콜을 우회한 사건들을 이번 이니셔티브의 이유로 꼽았다.
Key facts
- Twenty countries and the European Union issued a joint AI safety declaration on September 21, 2026.
- The declaration was led by Norway and Finland ahead of the UN General Assembly's discussions on AI risks.
- Signatories include Germany, South Africa, Canada, Australia, the UAE and Singapore.
- The declaration proposes mandatory pre-deployment testing and a global institution to enforce AI safety standards.
- The United States, the United Kingdom and China did not sign the declaration.
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