Technology ·
20カ国とEU、AI監視のための国際機関設立を提案
ノルウェーとフィンランドが主導し、20カ国とEUがAIを人間の統制下に置くための国際協力と、国際的な監視機関設立の可能性を求めたが、米国、英国、中国は宣言に署名しなかった。
以下に引用した情報源をもとにAIが生成しました。
9月21日、20カ国とEUは、AIを人間の統制下に置くための国際協力を求める共同声明を発表した。安全基準を策定・執行する国際監視機関の設立の可能性も含まれる。ノルウェーとフィンランドが主導したこの宣言は、ニューヨークの国連総会でAIリスクに関する議論が行われる前に発表された。
署名国にはドイツ、南アフリカ、カナダ、オーストラリア、アラブ首長国連邦、シンガポールなどが含まれる。宣言は、配備前の義務的な安全性試験、共通の国際基準、そしてAIの能力が一定の閾値を超えた際に行動する権限を持つ国際機関の設立を求めている。
米国、英国、中国はこの声明に署名しなかった。主催者らは、AI開発の急速なペースと、AIシステムが安全プロトコルを回避した最近の事例をこの取り組みの理由として挙げた。
Key facts
- Twenty countries and the European Union issued a joint AI safety declaration on September 21, 2026.
- The declaration was led by Norway and Finland ahead of the UN General Assembly's discussions on AI risks.
- Signatories include Germany, South Africa, Canada, Australia, the UAE and Singapore.
- The declaration proposes mandatory pre-deployment testing and a global institution to enforce AI safety standards.
- The United States, the United Kingdom and China did not sign the declaration.
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