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フーシ派、電撃的攻勢でイエメンの紅海沿岸全域を制圧
イラン寄りのフーシ派勢力がイエメンの西部沿岸全域と、ペリム島を含む3つの戦略的な島々を制圧し、バブ・エル・マンデブ海峡の支配権を手にした。1週間にわたる攻勢で数百人が死亡し、サウジアラビアが支援する政府に大きな打撃を与えた。
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イエメンのフーシ派は、1週間にわたる急速な攻勢で同国の紅海沿岸全域と3つの戦略的な島々を制圧し、数百人の死者を出したと政府当局者が述べた。イラン寄りのこの組織は、紅海とスエズ運河を結ぶ南の玄関口であり、世界で最も重要な海運航路の一つであるバブ・エル・マンデブ海峡のイエメン側を掌握した。
この攻勢は木曜日、フーシ派部隊が港湾都市モカを制圧した時点で頂点に達し、サウジアラビアが支援する国際的に承認されたイエメン政府にとって大きな痛手となった。その後、金曜日に沿岸沿いの制圧を完了させた。フーシ派はまた、海峡の入り口に位置する戦略的な島ペリムも制圧し、当局者らが「比類のない支配」と表現する、この航路の出入り口に対する統制権を手に入れた。この進撃は、より広範な中東紛争が国際貿易に与える影響をさらに深めると見られており、サウジアラビアが別のドローン攻撃を受けて主要な石油パイプラインを閉鎖したのと同じ週に起きたことで、この地域の海運とエネルギー航路をめぐる緊張がさらに高まっている。
Key facts
- Houthi forces captured Yemen's entire Red Sea coastline in a week-long offensive that has killed hundreds
- The group seized the port city of Mocha on Thursday, a major setback for the Saudi-backed Yemeni government
- Houthis also took the strategic island of Perim, giving them control of the Bab al-Mandab Strait
- The strait is a key gateway between the Red Sea and the Suez Canal for global shipping
- The advance coincides with a separate drone attack that forced Saudi Arabia to shut down a major oil pipeline
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