Business ·
日本央行将利率上调至31年高点1.25%,通胀担忧持续
日本央行于2026年9月18日将政策利率上调25个基点至1.25%,为31年来最高水平,此举因持续通胀而广受预期。该决定以9人董事会7票对2票通过,距上次加息仅三个月,显示货币紧缩步伐正在加快。
本文由AI根据下方引用的来源综合生成。
日本央行于2026年9月18日将其基准利率上调25个基点至1.25%,将借贷成本推至31年来的最高水平。央行政策委员会在为期两天的会议结束时以7票对2票批准了这一加息决定,两名持异议的成员主张放缓紧缩步伐。
此举被市场广泛预期,CNBC在会议前对经济学家的调查显示,约90%的受访者预测会加息。这标志着日本央行持续推进货币政策正常化进程的最新一步,该进程始于2024年3月,当时央行结束了负利率及其他非常规宽松措施。
决策者将不断加剧的通胀担忧列为此次决定的主要驱动因素,包括能源价格上涨、全球供应压力以及国内通胀率高于央行2%的目标。值得注意的是,此次加息距上次加息仅三个月,而此前两次加息之间间隔为六个月,这表明紧缩步伐正在加快。
Key facts
- The Bank of Japan raised its policy rate by 25 basis points to 1.25% on September 18, 2026, a 31-year high.
- The decision was approved by a 7-2 vote of the policy board.
- About 90% of economists surveyed by CNBC had predicted the hike.
- The move is part of the BOJ's monetary policy normalization that began in March 2024.
- The hike came just three months after the prior increase, versus six months previously, showing a quickening pace of tightening.
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